Biología y ecología del pez león (Pterois volitans) en el Parque Nacional Natural Corales de Profundidad, Caribe colombiano
Biology and ecology of lionfish (Pterois volitans) in the Corales de Profundidad Natural National Park, Colombian Caribbean
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25268/bimc.invemar.2022.51.1.1087Palabras clave:
Pez león, Reproducción, Isotópos estables, Ecología trófica, invasión biológica,, ambiente mesofóticoResumen
En el ambiente mesofótico se observaron 237 especímenes de Pterois, mayoritariamente en la zona mesofótica superior. Los machos fueron más grandes que las hembras con modelos de crecimiento diferenciados. Se identificaron 16 ítems de presas, siendo los peces Acanthuridae y Monacanthidae y los camarones Penaeidae las más importantes. La media de δ13C fue -17,08 ± 0,36 ‰ y la de δ15N fue 8,68 ± 0,46 ‰, no detectándose diferencias entre sexos. La especie ocupa un nicho isotópico menos extenso que en sectores someros, tiene traslapo entre sexos y hábitos tróficos especialistas (Levin = 0,22). En hembras el factor de condición (FC), el índice gonadosomático (IGS) y el índice hepatosomático (IHS) aumentaron con el desarrollo gonadal alcanzando pico en fase de desove activo, y disminuyendo en regresión. Los machos tuvieron un FC similar al de hembras en desove, pero el IGS y el IHS fueron menores.
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Derechos de autor 2021 Señor, Señora, Doctor, Señor, Señora, Doctor, Doctora, Doctor
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.
