First record and range extension of the deep-sea urchin Hygrosoma petersii (A. Agassiz, 1880) (Echinodermata, Echinoidea) for the southern Caribbean

Primer registro y extensión del rango de distribución del erizo de mar profundo Hygrosoma petersii (A. Agassiz, 1880) (Echinodermata, Echinoidea) para el Caribe sur

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25268/bimc.invemar.2022.51.1.1168

Keywords:

Deep-Sea, Colombian Caribbean, Echinothuriidae, tridentate pedicellariae, sphaeridia.

Abstract

Hygrosoma petersii (A. Agassiz, 1880) is a regular deep-sea urchin from the family Echinothuriidae that has undergone numerous taxonomic changes throughout history. It is characterized by the presence of tridentate pedicellariae with spoon-shaped valves with a serrated edge. The geographic distribution of Hygrosoma petersii is extended to the Colombian Caribbean, as the southernmost record of the Caribbean Sea. Species description and, for the first time, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) photographs of its pedicellariae and sphaeridia are presented, comparing it with its Caribbean congeners.

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PlumX

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482

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References

Agassiz, A. 1880. Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea in 1878-79, and along the Atlantic Coast of the United States during summer of 1880, by the U.S. Coast Survey Steamer “Blake”. IX Preliminary report on the Echini. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 8: 69-84.

Alvarado, J.J. and F.A. Solís-Marín. 2013. Echinoderm research and diversity in Latin America. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. 658 p. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20051-9, ISBN 978-3-642-20051-9

Borrero-Pérez, G.H., M. Benavides-Serrato y C.M. Díaz-Sánchez. 2012. Equinodermos del Caribe colombiano II: Echinoidea y Holothuroidea. Ser. Publ.Espec. Invemar 30, 250 p.

Coppard, S.E. and A.C. Campbell. 2006. Systematic significance of tridentate pedicellariae in the echinoid genera Diadema and Echinothrix. Invert. Biol.,125 (4): 363-378. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7410.2006.00068.x

Coppard, S.E., A. Kroh and A.B. Smith. 2010. The evolution of pedicellariae in echinoids: an arms race against pests and parasites. Acta Zool., 00: 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1463-6395.2010.00487.x

Grassle, F.J., H.L. Sanders, R.R. Hessler, G.T. Rowe and T. McLellan. 1975. Pattern and zonation: a study of the bathyal megafauna using the research submersible Alvin. Deep-Sea Res. Oceanogr. Abs., 22 (7): 457-481. https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-7471(75)90020-0

Hygrosoma petersii (INV EQU4721): A. Oral side; B. Aboral side; C. Large tridentate pedicellaria; D. Small tridentate pedicellaria; E. Triphyllous pedicellaria; F. Sphaeridium.

Published

2022-06-14

How to Cite

1.
Yepes-Gaurisas D, Guerrero-Correa GM. First record and range extension of the deep-sea urchin Hygrosoma petersii (A. Agassiz, 1880) (Echinodermata, Echinoidea) for the southern Caribbean: Primer registro y extensión del rango de distribución del erizo de mar profundo Hygrosoma petersii (A. Agassiz, 1880) (Echinodermata, Echinoidea) para el Caribe sur. Bol. Investig. Mar. Costeras [Internet]. 2022 Jun. 14 [cited 2024 Sep. 7];51(1):207-14. Available from: http://boletin.invemar.org.co:8085/ojs/index.php/boletin/article/view/1168
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Scientific Notes
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